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August 18th, 2024

8/18/2024

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Step-by-Step Guide to Building Your Own Wood Livestock Fence

To construct an eco-friendly wood fence for livestock, you will need sustainably-sourced materials, proper tools, and patience. Carefully planning each phase of construction before beginning will help ensure your fence is sturdy and secure. We will guide you through the process of digging post holes, selecting the right type and size of posts, and ensuring proper installation. From determining the spacing between posts to setting them securely in the ground, our step-by-step instructions will set you on the path to a robust foundation.
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Choose Sustainable Wood Materials

When selecting wood for your fencing project, consider eco-friendly options like cedar, cypress, and black locust. These woods are naturally resistant to rot and insects, meaning your fence will last longer without the use of chemical treatments. For posts, opt for durable hardwoods like oak, hickory or ash. According to a study, these hardwoods can last over 15-20 years in direct ground contact.

Tools

Basic tools include a post hole digger, tamper bar, wire cutters, wire stretchers, and a strainer. Rent power equipment like an auger, tamper, and hydraulic post driver to expedite installation for larger projects.

Design

Determine the number and size of enclosures needed based on your stocking density and rotation plan. A single strand of barbed or woven wire may suffice for sheep, while multiple strands are needed for cattle. Include gates for accessibility. For predator control, consider adding an electric wire.

Install Sturdy Posts
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The key to a sturdy wood fence is properly installing the posts. Bury about one-third of the posts in concrete to securely anchor them in the ground. For the best results, choose posts that are at least 4 to 6 inches in diameter. Place posts no more than 8 to 10 feet apart. Brace end posts and gate posts for added stability.
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Use Strong Rails and PicketFor the rails (horizontal members) and pickets (vertical members) of your fence, select boards that are at least 1 inch thick for small livestock or 1 1⁄2 to 2 inches thick for larger animals. Space the rails no more than 6 to 8 inches apart. The pickets should be spaced close enough together to contain your animals, generally 2 to 4 inches apart. For extra strength, you can double up the rails at the top and bottom of the fence.
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Consider Wire or Mesh
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For some livestock fencing needs, a combination of wood and wire or mesh can provide an effective barrier. Attach two or three strands of barbed wire or wire mesh to the wood frame. This helps ensure smaller animals cannot escape, while still allowing for airflow. You can also attach mesh fencing, like chicken wire, to a wood frame for poultry fencing.

​By following these tips, you can design and build a wood fence that is sturdy enough to contain livestock for years to come. For more advice on wood fencing solutions, contact The Virginia Fence Company. They can help assess your specific needs and recommend the most sustainable and cost-effective options for your property.
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Essential Tools and Tips for DIY Wood Fence Installation

Gather the Necessary Tools

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To install wood fencing for your livestock, you will need some basic tools and equipment. The essentials include:
  • Post hole digger: Used to dig holes for fence posts. Choose a digger that can penetrate to the proper depth in your soil conditions.
  • Tamping tool: Used to compact the soil around posts as you backfill the holes. This helps secure the posts in an upright position.
  • Wire or mesh: For securing horizontal rails to posts and adding stability to the fence.
  • Fence posts: 4x4 wooden posts are commonly used for livestock fencing. Choose posts that are properly treated and rated for ground contact.
  • Rails: 2x4 or 2x6 wooden rails that run horizontally between posts.
  • Wire cutters: For cutting wire and mesh.
  • Wire stretcher: Used to tighten wire strands between posts.
  • Measuring tape
  • Level
  • Work gloves

Helpful Tips for Installation

Once you have gathered the necessary tools and materials, here are some helpful tips to keep in mind during installation:
  • Space wooden posts no more than 8 feet apart for maximum stability. Bury about one-third of the total post length in the ground.
  • Secure posts in a vertical position as you backfill the holes. Use a level to check that posts are straight. Compact the soil around the posts as you go to prevent leaning.
  • Attach the top and bottom rails between posts first. Then attach any middle rails. Use wire or mesh to securely fasten the rails to the posts.
  • Stretch and tighten any wire strands between posts using a wire stretcher. Wire should have only slight slack to prevent sagging.
  • Consider applying a sealant or protective coating to any cut ends of wooden materials to prevent rotting.
  • Check your local regulations regarding fence height requirements in your area. Most livestock fencing should be at least 4 to 5 feet high.
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Following these essential tools, tips, and techniques will help ensure you install sturdy and sustainable wood fencing for your livestock. With some patience and hard work, you can achieve an effective solution and save money by doing it yourself.
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Building your own wood fences for your livestock does not have to be an expensive endeavor. With careful planning, high-quality yet budget-friendly materials, and proper installation techniques, you can create cost-effective enclosures that will stand the test of time. Be sure to utilize this how-to guide when embarking on your own DIY wood fencing project.

For professional fencing services and recommendations on the highest quality materials, contact the experts at Virginia Fence. Their team has installed many miles of livestock fencing in Central Virginia and can help bring your vision to life. Well-built
wooden fences can last over 15-20 years with proper maintenance. With the right know-how, you can build wood fences that keep your livestock safe and your costs down.
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August 12th, 2024

8/12/2024

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Choosing the Right Woven Wire Fence for Your Farm or Ranch

Choosing the right woven wire fence is important for securing your property and containing livestock. With many types available, from high-tensile to fixed-knot fences, selecting the ideal woven wire fence involves weighing factors like durability, visibility, and your animals' specific needs. Carefully evaluate the pros and cons of various materials and mesh styles to find the optimal balance of strength, safety, and cost-effectiveness for your purposes.

​Consult trusted local fencing experts like
The Virginia Fence Company for their years of experience installing effective woven wire fences in your region. Their expertise can help guide you toward the ideal long-lasting, high-quality fencing solutions for your farm or ranch.

Key Factors When Choosing a Woven Wire Fence

Security Level

The tighter the mesh and higher the gauge of wire used, the more secure the fence will be. For high-security needs like keeping livestock confined or excluding predators, choose a fence with mesh openings of 4 inches or less and wire gauges of 11.5 or higher. For basic containment of docile livestock or pets, wider mesh and lower gauge wire can work fine and will be more affordable.

Material

Galvanized steel and high tensile wire are popular, durable options for woven wire fencing. Galvanized steel wire is zinc-coated to resist rust and corrosion. High tensile wire is heavily tensile-tested to ensure maximum strength. For high-traffic or high-stress areas, galvanized steel wire in 12.5 gauge or higher is a good choice. High tensile wire can work well for large acreage.

Posts

Wood, steel, and composite posts are commonly used for woven wire fencing. Wood posts require maintenance but blend in naturally. Steel posts last much longer but can be more expensive. Composite posts offer longevity without the maintenance of wood. For permanent fencing, steel or composite posts are ideal. For temporary fencing, wooden posts will work fine.

Your Needs

Consider how you will use the fencing to determine the right style for your needs. Do you need to contain livestock, keep out predators, or restrict access? Choose a fence rated for your specific needs. Talk to a fencing expert about the best options for your farm or ranch. They can recommend a high-quality, long-lasting woven wire fencing solution customized for your property and budget.

Types of Woven Wire Fencing for Farms and Ranches

High-Tensile Wire

High-tensile woven wire fencing is one of the most popular and cost-effective options for livestock containment. It has horizontal wires held together by vertical wires to create a mesh pattern. The wires are made of high-tensile steel, which is very strong but flexible. This type of fencing comes in different mesh sizes suitable for different animals. For example, a 2” x 4” mesh is good for sheep and goats, while a 6” x 8” mesh works for cattle.
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Barbed Wire

Barbed wire fencing has sharp barbs attached to the horizontal wires. It provides an effective physical and psychological barrier against livestock. However, barbed wire can be dangerous to animals and humans. It requires wooden or steel fence posts set 8 to 10 feet apart. Barbed wire is more affordable but less durable than high-tensile wire.
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Wood Fencing
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Wood fencing is a classic option for farms, offering durability, affordability and an attractive, natural appearance. Wood posts made from cedar, cypress or treated pine resist rot and withstand the elements for many years. Wood fencing blends in beautifully with the rural landscape. However, wood does require more maintenance over time, including staining, painting or replacing damaged boards.

Woven Wire Mesh

Woven wire mesh has a rectangular or square mesh pattern with horizontal and vertical wires welded at each intersection. It provides a solid barrier and is suitable for small livestock such as poultry, rabbits and pigs. Woven wire mesh comes in galvanized steel or vinyl-coated steel. It requires sturdy posts set close together, around 6 to 8 feet apart.

Factors to Consider

When selecting a woven wire fence, consider factors like the type of livestock or animals, the purpose of the fence (e.g. perimeter security or paddock division), your budget, and the durability and longevity. For high-quality fencing solutions tailored to your needs, check out specialists like The Virginia Fence Company. The right fence will give you peace of mind and serve you well for many years.
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Benefits of Woven Wire Fences for Livestock Containment

Security and Containment
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Woven wire fencing provides excellent security and containment for livestock. The tight mesh and heavy-gage wire prevent animals from escaping and keep predators out. For high-value livestock like cattle, sheep, and horses, a woven wire fence gives owners peace of mind that their animals are securely contained within the perimeter.

Versatility

Woven wire fencing offers versatility for a variety of livestock and property needs. Fences come in different mesh sizes, wire gauges, and heights to suit the specific animals you need to contain. You can also choose from fences with barbed wire or electric wire strands at the top for added security. With many options, you can find a woven wire fence to fulfill your needs.

Low Maintenance

Compared to other fencing types like wood or vinyl,
woven wire fencing requires minimal maintenance. Once installed, the galvanized wire is durable and weather-resistant. Woven wire fences can last 15-30 years with little required upkeep. Occasional inspections to check for any damage or needed repairs are recommended, but overall woven wire fencing is a low-maintenance solution.

To find the right woven wire fence for your needs, determine the level of security and durability required, the types of livestock you need to contain, and your budget. A fence professional like The Virginia Fence Company can assess your property and requirements to recommend suitable fencing options. With the right woven wire fence installed, you'll have an attractive yet functional barrier that contains your livestock for years to come.

Selecting the right woven wire fence requires thoughtful consideration of your property's unique needs and the types of livestock you plan to contain. Evaluate fence materials, gage, spacing, height, and installation options to find the ideal balance of durability, security, and cost-effectiveness for your situation. Work with knowledgeable local fencing experts like Virginia Fence to ensure you get the most suitable woven wire fencing solution.

​They have years of experience designing quality fence installations across Central Virginia for cattle, horses, goats, and more. Visit The Virginia Fence Company to learn about their extensive fencing options and get a custom recommendation for your property. With the proper
woven wire fence in place, you can keep your livestock securely contained and your farm or ranch running smoothly.
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August 05th, 2024

8/5/2024

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How to Build Sturdy And Sustainable Wood Fences for Livestock

As a livestock owner, you are faced with the task of building fences that balance functionality and sustainability. With the growing emphasis on environmental impact, you must consider eco-friendly wood options when embarking on do-it-yourself fencing projects. Recent research shows the viability of sustainable wood fencing to effectively contain livestock.

​When choosing materials, prioritize quality over cost to ensure sturdiness. Refer to specialists like Virginia Fence Company when planning your project. Their expertise, as detailed on
The Virginia Fence Company, provides key insights for constructing durable yet sustainable wood fences for your livestock. Consider their recommendations and proven solutions to build fences that serve their purpose while minimizing ecological harm.
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Choosing Sustainable Wood for Livestock Fencing

When choosing wood for fencing, opt for sustainable and eco-friendly options whenever possible. Some recommended choices include black locust, red cedar, cypress, and redwood. These woods are naturally resistant to rot and insects, durable, and long-lasting. According to a recent Bellarmine University study, black locust can last up to 100 years, while cedar and redwood last 50-70 years.

Locally-Sourced Wood

Choosing wood from local sawmills and lumber yards is an environmentally-friendly option. Locally-sourced wood requires less transportation, reducing your carbon footprint. It also supports local economies. Check with sawmills and lumber yards in your area to source wood for your fencing projects.

Reclaimed or Recycled Wood

Using reclaimed or recycled wood is another eco-friendly choice. Wood from old barns, fences, and buildings can be repurposed for new fencing. Reclaimed wood has a rustic, weathered appearance and helps reduce waste in landfills. Check with local recycling and salvage yards to source reclaimed wood.
When constructing wood fences for livestock, choose sustainable and durable wood options that suit your needs.

​Black locust, cedar, and redwood are excellent choices for farm fencing. And sourcing wood locally or using reclaimed wood helps minimize your environmental impact. Your livestock and the planet will thank you.

For high-quality and sustainable wood fencing solutions, contact Virginia Fence. We specialize in providing eco-friendly fencing for cattle, horses, goats and more.

Maintaining Your Wood Fence Over Time

To ensure longevity and functionality of your wood fence, regular maintenance and repairs are crucial. As the wood ages and weathers, it becomes susceptible to rot, warping, and pest infestation if not properly cared for.

Inspect Fence Lines Regularly

It is recommended to walk your fence line at least twice a year to check for any damaged or broken boards, posts, or rails that need replacement. Look for signs of rot or insect damage and treat or replace wood as needed. Tighten any loose wire or mesh.

Re-stain and Seal Wood

Applying a waterproof sealant or stain within the first year of installation and every 2-3 years thereafter will help protect the wood from weathering and extend the lifespan of your fence. Re-staining faded or bare sections will also help your fence retain an uniform, professional appearance. Oil-based stains and sealants tend to last longer than water-based products.

Control Vegetation Growth

Allowing brush, vines, and tree branches to grow on or around your fence can accelerate deterioration of the wood. Trim back any vegetation to prevent damage and give the wood room to dry after rain or snow. Herbicides can be used to control weeds and grasses within a few feet of fence posts.

Repair or Replace Damaged Boards

Warped, rotted, or broken boards should be repaired or replaced as soon as possible to contain livestock and maintain the integrity of your fence. Use galvanized nails or weather-resistant wood screws to secure new boards for best results.

​With regular maintenance and care, a well-constructed
wood fence can last 15-30 years or more. For sustainable and cost-effective fencing solutions for your farm or homestead, properly maintained wood fencing is an excellent choice. Please visit The Virginia Fence Company for additional advice and resources for your fencing needs.

Once you have decided on sustainable wood materials for your fencing project, the next step is finding reputable contractors to help with installation.

Check References and Reviews

When evaluating potential fence builders, be sure to check their references and online reviews. Look for contractors with experience installing eco-friendly wood fences on farms and ranches similar to your own. Ask about their familiarity with sustainable wood options like locust, red cedar, and oak. Contractors that specialize in agricultural fencing will understand your needs for both functionality and environmental sustainability.

Discuss Your Fencing Needs in Detail

Schedule consultations with fencing contractors to discuss your fencing needs and ensure we can meet your requirements. Provide details on the types of livestock you need to contain, the acreage needed to be fenced, and your desired wood material and fence style. Reputable contractors will ask questions to determine the most suitable and sustainable solutions for your farm. Be wary of builders that try to upsell you to the most expensive options without consideration of your needs.
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Check Credentials and Insurance

Once you have selected a fencing contractor, check that they have proper licensing, insurance, and bonding to perform work in your area. Proper credentials and insurance protect you in the event of accidents or damage during installation. You will also want to request a detailed written contract or bid that specifies the total cost, wood materials to be used, installation timeline, and other key details before work begins.

​By taking the time to evaluate contractors thoroughly, you can find trustworthy professionals to help build sustainable and long-lasting
wood fences for your farm. The right contractor will ensure your fencing needs are met responsibly and help provide security for your livestock for years to come. For recommendations on high-quality yet sustainable wood fencing materials, visit The Virginia Fence Company.


As you can see, there are many eco-friendly
wood fencing options to consider when embarking on a livestock fencing project. Focus on sourcing sustainable, responsibly harvested lumber and use it judiciously to find the right balance between durability and environmental impact. Connect with knowledgeable local fencing contractors like The Virginia Fence Company to get project-specific advice. They have installed miles of quality fencing for cattle, horses, goats and more using the highest quality materials. With some thoughtful planning and smart material choices, you can build sturdy, long-lasting wood fences for your livestock while still supporting sustainability.
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July 27th, 2024

7/27/2024

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How to Protect Your Fence from Weather Damage

Your fence serves as more than just a boundary; it’s an investment in the security, privacy, and aesthetic appeal of your property. However, exposure to the elements can take a toll on your fence over time. 

At The Virginia Fence Company, we understand the importance of protecting your fence from weather damage to ensure its longevity and performance. Whether you have wood, vinyl, or wire farm fencing, our experienced fence builders are here to share essential tips to safeguard your fence against the elements.

​Choose the Right Material

Selecting the appropriate fencing material is the first step in weatherproofing your fence. Different materials offer varying degrees of durability and resistance to weather damage:

  • Wood: While wood fencing adds warmth and character to your property, it requires regular maintenance to protect against moisture, rot, and UV damage.
  • Vinyl: Vinyl fencing is highly resistant to moisture, rot, and fading, making it an excellent choice for withstanding the elements with minimal maintenance.
  • Aluminum: Aluminum fencing is rust-resistant and can withstand harsh weather conditions, making it a durable option for both residential and commercial properties.
  • Wire Farm Fencing: Designed to withstand the rigors of farm life, wire farm fencing is durable and resistant to corrosion, making it ideal for agricultural applications.
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Apply a Protective Coating

For wooden fences, applying a protective sealant or stain can help shield the wood from moisture, UV rays, and fungal growth. Choose a high-quality sealant specifically designed for outdoor use, and reapply it every few years to maintain the fence's integrity.

Regular Maintenance

Regular maintenance is essential for preserving the condition of your fence and preventing weather-related damage. Inspect your fence periodically for signs of wear and tear, such as loose boards, rust spots, or sagging sections. Address any issues promptly to prevent them from worsening over time.

Trim Vegetation

Overgrown vegetation can pose a threat to your fence, especially during storms or high winds. Trim trees, shrubs, and vines that are encroaching on your fence line to prevent branches from falling and causing damage.

Secure Loose Components

Loose or damaged components, such as nails, screws, or hinges, can compromise the structural integrity of your fence. Inspect these components regularly and tighten or replace them as needed to ensure your fence remains sturdy and secure.

Install Proper Drainage

Proper drainage is crucial for preventing water damage to your fence, especially for wooden fences. Ensure that water can flow away from the base of your fence to prevent pooling and moisture buildup, which can lead to rot and decay.
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Seek Professional Assistance

If your fence has sustained significant damage from severe weather or other factors, do not hesitate to seek professional assistance. Our team of experienced fence builders at The Virginia Fence Company can assess the damage and recommend the best course of action to repair or replace your fence.

Protecting your fence from weather damage is essential for maintaining its appearance, functionality, and longevity. By choosing the right materials, applying protective coatings, performing regular maintenance, and addressing issues promptly, you can ensure that your fence remains strong and resilient against the elements.
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At The Virginia Fence Company, we're committed to helping homeowners and farmers protect their fences and preserve the beauty of their properties. Whether you need advice on weatherproofing your fence or assistance with fence installation or repair, our knowledgeable team is here to help.
For expert assistance and top-quality fencing solutions, contact The Virginia Fence Company today. Let us help you safeguard your fence against the elements and enjoy years of security, privacy, and beauty on your property.
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July 21st, 2024

7/21/2024

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The Role of Fencing in Property Security and Privacy

Fencing serves as more than just a boundary line; it’s a vital component of property security and privacy. At The Virginia Fence Company, we understand the importance of selecting the right fencing solution to safeguard your property and enhance your privacy. Whether you’re a homeowner seeking to protect your family or a farmer needing reliable fencing for farm maintenance, our expert fence builders are here to assist you.

Enhancing Property Security

  • Deterrence: A well-constructed fence acts as a visible barrier, deterring trespassers and potential intruders from accessing your property without permission.
 
  • Access Control: Fencing provides control over who enters your property, allowing you to restrict access and safeguard against unauthorized entry.
 
  • Protection: By creating a physical barrier, fencing helps protect your property from theft, vandalism, and other criminal activities, providing peace of mind for you and your family.
 
  • Surveillance: Fencing can be integrated with security features such as cameras and motion sensors, enhancing surveillance and enabling prompt response to security threats.
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Ensuring Privacy

  • Visual Barrier: Fences provide a visual barrier that shields your property from prying eyes, enhancing privacy for you and your family.  
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  • Noise Reduction: Depending on the type of fencing material used, fences can help reduce noise levels from neighboring properties or nearby roads, creating a more peaceful environment.
 
  • Boundary Definition: Clear boundaries established by fencing help delineate your property’s limits, preventing encroachment by neighbors or unauthorized individuals.
 
  • Outdoor Enjoyment: With increased privacy, homeowners can enjoy outdoor spaces such as gardens, patios, and swimming pools without feeling exposed to onlookers.​

The Role of Wire Farm Fencing in Property Security and Farm Maintenance

  • Livestock Containment: Wire farm fencing is essential for containing livestock, preventing animals from straying onto neighboring properties or roads, and ensuring their safety.
 
  • Crop Protection: Fencing protects crops from wildlife and pests, reducing the risk of damage and maximizing agricultural productivity.
 
  • Property Perimeter: Wire farm fencing establishes the perimeter of your property, helping to prevent unauthorized access and safeguarding valuable assets such as equipment and machinery.
 
  • Durability: Designed to withstand the rigors of farm life and harsh environmental conditions, wire farm fencing is durable and long-lasting, requiring minimal maintenance.
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Choosing the Right Fencing Solution

Selecting the right fencing solution for your property involves considering various factors such as security needs, privacy requirements, budget, and aesthetic preferences. At The Virginia Fence Company, we offer a wide range of fencing options tailored to meet your specific needs, whether you’re a homeowner, farmer, or business owner.

  • Wood Fencing: Ideal for homeowners seeking a classic, natural look with customizable options for privacy and security.

  • Vinyl Fencing: Low-maintenance and durable, vinyl fencing provides privacy and security with minimal upkeep required.

  • Aluminum Fencing: Stylish and secure, aluminum fencing offers a sleek design and long-lasting performance.

  • Steel Fencing: Known for its strength and durability, steel fencing provides maximum security for residential, commercial, and industrial properties.

  • Wire Farm Fencing: Essential for farm maintenance, wire farm fencing is a cost-effective solution for livestock containment and crop protection.
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Fencing plays a critical role in property security and privacy, offering homeowners and farmers alike the assurance of safety and peace of mind. Whether you’re looking to enhance security around your home or seeking reliable fencing for farm maintenance, The Virginia Fence Company is here to help. Our experienced fence builders can assist you in selecting the perfect fencing solution to meet your needs, ensuring the security, privacy, and beauty of your property for years to come.

For expert advice and professional installation, contact The Virginia Fence Company today. Let us help you safeguard your property and enhance your privacy with top-quality fencing solutions tailored to your requirements.
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  • About Us
  • Fence Types
    • Woven Wire
    • 3 & 4 Board
    • Electric High-Tensile
  • Animal Types
    • Cattle
    • Horses
    • Sheep & Goats
  • Contact Us
  • Our Blog
  • Cost Share Funding